Added fairly a bit to this and assume it’s a greater alternative now than it has been for fairly some time attributable to catalysts which seem not far away.
As of writing its a c5% weight.
Transient abstract, Anglo Jap Plantations is a household holding firm concerned in palm oil plantations which has had a generational change of administration, hopefully resulting in a change in technique. Lim Siew Kim held 51% and died on 14th July 2022. She was the daughter of the patriarch of the massive Malaysian Genting group (principally motels).
The market cap is round £337m while it has c£223m in money / quick time period investments. There may be c£200m in plant and money (publish capex together with progress capex) generated value c£69.5m – or c20% of the market cap, or to place it one other means c60% of the ex-cash market cap. That is primarily based on robust palm oil costs, that are roughly double potential lows on the 25 12 months chart… Additionally they course of purchased in palm oil and have rubber plantations.
It’s troublesome to work out what that is really value. For those who have a look at worth per hectare MP Evans mentioned an unbiased valuation put it at c$15’000-$20’700 / hectare. AEP has about 90’000 hectares (much less in actuality as not all can be utilized / planted), it additionally has planted 67’000 hectares (report P5). Placing it collectively provides a excessive worth of $1.4bn / £1.1m – so roughly c3x the present worth. I’ve my doubts as to this valuation – as it might imply that (primarily based on final years revenue, from a 12 months with excessive palm oil costs – we might be buying and selling at 10 PE (ignoring the money) – appears a bit of excessive… (comparable multiples vs FCF). To place this in context, Indonesian rates of interest are 5.75%. When it comes to comparators 1961.KL trades at a PE of 24 however are a far bigger participant. Genting Plantations (GENP:KLS) is on a PE of 11 (with some debt), then once more Sarawak Oil Palms (SOP:KLS) is on a PE of 4.5, once more with some debt. Even when we worth earnings at 4.5x we get to £312m plus 223m money plus one thing for the plant I presume (£100m) – so virtually double present market cap… In the end, to me, it’s laborious to justify the present valuation.
In fact there are numerous firms buying and selling under what they’re value, significantly primarily based in Asia with a dominant, household shareholder. The corporate has acted just about as an successfully useless holding firm for years, accumulating money, paying a minimal dividend and rising it’s personal e book worth per share. In it’s defence a number of years in the past a lot of it’s bushes have been younger / immature and through the years they’ve progressively elevated their planted space – from 57’100 hectares in 2012 to 75’204 hectares in 2021 (P53). As oil palm bushes take 6 years to turn into maximally productive we are able to anticipate some ongoing progress in manufacturing.
I consider the change in administration will result in a change in how the corporate operates to a extra shareholder-friendly mannequin. Of their newest announcement they mentioned they might contemplate shopping for again shares.
The Board has additionally been receiving growing requests from shareholders to purchase again AEP’s shares with the money steadiness. The Board has prior to now been reticent on share purchase backs due to the shortage of proof {that a} purchase again straight ends in an elevated share worth, particularly with the shortage of liquidity of the Firm’s share and purchase backs may trigger the shares to be extra illiquid. However, the Board has taken on board shareholders’ sentiments and can contemplate launching a modest purchase again programme in a well timed method and at a environment friendly worth. Additional particulars shall be communicated to shareholders sooner or later. The final time AEP purchased again its shares was in 2007 with a purchase order of fifty,000 shares at £3.86 per share.
The dividend has additionally quadrupled to 25c per share (0.20 GBP) – giving a yield of c2.3%. There has additionally been a director purchase of £126k, from what I can see the primary transaction in lots of, a few years, previous to the dividend / buyback announcement. That is significantly vital because the exec shopping for shares will get paid $87k/£70k per 12 months by the corporate. It’s a little difficult for them to buyback shares as the most important shareholder is already at 51% and their shares are quite illiquid.
One of many issues I like is that the entire board solely will get paid a number of hundred ok. I’m very very sick of managements being ridiculously paid, while taking zero threat and including little or no. It reveals the benefit of a powerful, controlling shareholder – in stopping snouts going within the trough. Having mentioned that corruption is a drawback in Indonesia and in the palm oil sector extra usually, although I’ve no proof / particular suspicion Anglo Jap is concerned.
I usually keep away from firms with such a dominant controlling shareholder however will tolerate it on this occasion, I usually desire a steadiness of energy amongst shareholders, I’ll look ahead to associated social gathering transactions / different shenanigans.
My hope for that is that there shall be extra shareholder pleasant actions – it doesn’t make sense to run this as a perpetual money accumulation machine, ultimately it both wants to amass / pay out money / each. I’m fairly joyful that they preserve a retailer of money, even that they preserve a considerable money steadiness – I’m conscious it’s inefficient, from a strict perspective – however the issue with utilizing credit score is you might be all the time on the mercy of your collectors – and whenever you want cash no-one needs to lend. That is significantly a priority in agriculture which is topic to illness / local weather in addition to doubtlessly risky pricing. Having mentioned this, the money is 3 years value whole bills (excluding palm’s purchased in for processing – very a lot a move by / margin incomes enterprise). This can be a ridiculous quantity by any measure. I consider a considerable quantity will be returned to shareholders.
The worst case situation for me is that nothing occurs, on this occasion I’d recommend a possible worth could be within the 600p-900p vary. If the corporate is run in a extra rational, shareholder pleasant means its a possible double or extra, however at comparatively low threat, I’d hope it can occur in a 12 months or two. Some chance of a buyout/ commerce sale if the controlling shareholder needs it.
This could include a well being warning that a lot of my concepts haven’t labored significantly nicely of late. I’m really solely down c4-6% ytd (S&P+10%, FTSE+5%) although it looks like I’m down much more. When issues have labored out for me – PTAL / KIST rises are very restricted and never sustained, when occasions have gone towards me falls are excesssive and sustained (GKP / JSE). One strategy to play this might be quick time period buying and selling – getting the 20% spikes the place doable and shortly getting out on the first signal of bother. Nevertheless, the commodity producing shares I’m investing in of late are buying and selling at (typically low) single digit PE’s with robust steadiness sheets (usually) so I feel they may rerate considerably in time, doubtlessly very quickly. I’m not satisfied buying and selling is the best way to go long run, hopefully this view will repay in the long term. The market actually doesnt like commodity producers, just about at any valuation, significantly non-ESG compliant ones.
As ever, views appreciated.
