Even with the dispersion that’s occurred since COVID, there’s some huge cash in Silicon Valley — it stays far and away the epicenter of enterprise capital. However elevating funds continues to be powerful. The share of corporations that safe not less than a seed spherical is tiny.
Living proof: After I raised capital for Foundersuite, I met with greater than 200 traders and ended up with one seed enterprise fund and 10 angels on the deal. That’s a few 5% conversion price between the individuals I pitched and those that wrote me a examine.
A 5% to six% conversion price is fairly frequent amongst startups. I’ve mentioned it many occasions earlier than, however fundraising actually is a numbers recreation: You’ve received to speak to a number of traders to seek out the few who consider in you.
And it typically takes extra time than you may suppose. I’ve noticed that the majority raises take from two to 6 — generally eight — months, however two months is especially quick. The founders who make it occur that rapidly have virtually at all times spent six to 12 months constructing relationships, getting the traction essential to excite traders, practising their pitch and getting their financials so as.
Regardless of how lengthy it takes, profitable fundraisers are at all times well-prepared, resilient and strategic of their method.
Listed below are the highest six techniques I like to recommend and the best way to make them be just right for you.
The fundraising course of is sort of a gross sales funnel.
You start with an inventory of, say, 200 to 300 potential traders — the broadest a part of the funnel. With 10 to twenty minutes of analysis per investor to make sure they spend money on your sector and fund corporations at your stage, you’ll be able to slim this all the way down to prioritize those you method.
Ideally, you’ll additionally discover out whether or not they’ve raised a brand new fund within the final couple of years and are actively investing. When VC corporations increase a brand new fund (successfully, a contemporary batch of investor cash), they often solely put half of that sum to work over the primary two to 3 years of that fund. They save the opposite 50% to double down on the winners — the startups which have made them cash up to now.
So a VC that hasn’t raised a brand new fund within the final couple of years in all probability isn’t doing a number of new offers. The perfect fund to pitch is the one which simply raised contemporary capital and is on the lookout for a brand new cohort of startups through which to speculate.
I additionally suggest guaranteeing that the VC fund doesn’t have a aggressive deal in its portfolio. It doesn’t make sense to method traders who already backed a competitor as a result of they in all probability gained’t spend money on you. They may even share your deck along with your competitor. Sure, I’ve seen that occur — many, many occasions.
After you’ve certified your investor checklist to this extent, it ought to be about 30% shorter. Then, you’ll be able to prioritize VCs which have raised funds in recent times and any traders you have already got a reference to.
As cliché as it might be, fundraising actually is about who . That may appear intimidating, however your community might be bigger than you suppose; you simply need to activate it.
Shawn Flynn of the Silicon Valley podcast tells me some people don’t know how sturdy their networks are — like a pair of cofounders, one with a Ph.D. from MIT and the opposite a grasp’s from Stanford, who mentioned they didn’t know any angels. But each of their universities have in depth, spectacular angel alumni networks. These two simply wanted to attach with them.
You don’t need to have an elite alma mater to leverage your community, although. Do that: Seek for angel traders on LinkedIn, making use of a filter of first- or second-degree connections. Then search these outcomes on your college, the incubator you attended, or every other issue.
I as soon as interviewed an Australian founder on Foundersuite’s podcast, How I Raised It, who recognized and approached each Aussie investor in Silicon Valley. He labored his community based mostly purely on the commonality of being Australian.
After narrowing down your LinkedIn search by present connections and shared attributes, what’s the easiest way to method the traders in your refined checklist? You’ll know — you in all probability have not less than one mutual connection already.
Due diligence is a part of fundraising that occurs a lot later within the course of if you’ve already attracted actual curiosity. Nonetheless, for those who put together for due diligence early on, it might actually repay.
An information room is a safe digital repository the place you’ll be able to compile and retailer confidential paperwork for due diligence functions. They’re digital areas that facilitate sharing important info with potential traders in a clear and structured means. Knowledge rooms are used far more in funding banking, M&A and later-stage offers, however they’re equally relevant to early-stage rounds, and they are often your secret weapon.
They’re usually hosted on specialised platforms designed particularly for safe doc storage and sharing. Consider it as a Google Drive or Dropbox with extra highly effective encryption, permissions and analytics. An information room for a startup that’s fundraising may embrace folders like:
- Company paperwork: Articles of incorporation, bylaws, tax IDs
- Financials: Historic monetary knowledge, monetary forecasts, cap desk
- Mental property: Patents, APIs, integrations, roadmaps
- Advertising and marketing: Metrics, press releases, media protection
- Group and advisors: Worker contracts, onboarding paperwork, data on present board members and management staff
- Buyer proof: References and referrals
After I was elevating cash for Foundersuite, I met with a seed enterprise fund that was an incredible match. They despatched me a time period sheet on a Friday, and I used to be tremendous excited. However on Monday, they despatched me their due diligence checklist, which included about 140 gadgets. They wanted all the pieces from buyer references to Google Analytics entry along with the monetary paperwork I anticipated. Spoiler alert: I wasn’t prepared for it.
Getting these things so as and organizing it properly means you’ll be able to ship it to traders after they ask for it, making all the pieces go a lot sooner and smoother. It additionally demonstrates that you simply’re ready. If an investor says they’re and asks you to ship sure monetary paperwork, and you may electronic mail them 20 minutes later with a hyperlink to that folder in your knowledge room, you appear to be a winner.
Lengthy earlier than you ship traders a hyperlink to your knowledge room, you’ll ship them your pitch deck. Of all of the paperwork you want for fundraising, your pitch deck is among the most dynamic. That’s as a result of it’s essential to include suggestions, whether or not from friends you faucet for follow runs or traders who aren’t prepared to write down a examine however will share insights in your presentation.
Throughout Foundersuite’s fundraising period, I revised my deck a number of occasions per week — generally each day. I encourage Foundersuite clients to do the identical, which ends up in a topic of some debate: whether or not to ship the pitch deck to potential traders as an attachment (like a PDF) or put it on-line (with Google Slides, for instance) and ship them a hyperlink.
The argument for the PDF route comes all the way down to the investor’s desire — some favor an attachment and may even need to print it out. Nonetheless, I argue {that a} hyperlink presents the most effective of each worlds. You’ll be able to replace the deck as typically as essential; traders will at all times have entry to the latest model.
Fundraising occurs in two phases: preparation and motion, or what I name the hustle part. Investor qualification, refining your deck and organising a knowledge room are all preparation for the time if you pack your calendar with two, three or 5 investor conferences a day (and much more in the event that they’re digital — I lately spoke to a man who pitched 10 occasions each day on Zoom throughout COVID). The extra you prep for the hustle, the higher.
You’re means forward of the sport for those who construct and nurture relationships with traders, even a number of months upfront. Some of the efficient methods to do that is thru firm updates — temporary, “one-page” electronic mail newsletters that maintain your community apprised of stories. I like to recommend reaching out to traders with what I name the “permission” electronic mail first — one thing like:
Hey [name], I see you’ve invested in X corporations and have performed rather a lot within the SaaS area. I simply launched a SaaS fintech startup just a few months in the past. I’m not elevating cash proper now, however I plan to be this fall. We’re going to kick off our seed spherical. Can I’ve your permission so as to add you to our replace checklist? We ship it out month-to-month, and I might love to offer you an early peek at what we’re constructing.
In the event you start sending these updates to traders within the early spring, by fall, they’ll have watched your organization develop over six months. They are going to have seen the product unfold or seen you make some strategic hires or carry on some high-profile advisors. In your August replace, you announce that you simply’re about to kick off a seed spherical and ask if traders would love early entry to your deck and knowledge room.
I’ve seen offers made earlier than startups exit to market as a result of the founders did that prep work, nurturing relationships for months through these sorts of firm updates.
Most traders, particularly in the event that they’ve been investing for some time, get actually a whole bunch of intros a day. They discuss to hundreds of startups per 12 months.
Take a look at it from the investor’s perspective: As a founder, you might be simply one among 50 startups that landed in her inbox that day. In the event you benefit a pitch assembly, you’re one among 30 corporations she met with that week.
If a enterprise agency with 4 companions meets with a thousand corporations in a 12 months, and every accomplice does 4 offers a 12 months, the agency invests in 16 corporations. I believe many traders search for causes to say no: It’s too early, the founder didn’t are available by means of the best channel, the numbers aren’t spectacular sufficient, no matter.
However when a startup does catch their consideration, traders will typically use their intestine tuition of their first assembly with the founder and decide pretty rapidly. They use subsequent conferences and due diligence to both help that call or to cross it off.
It’s like a reverse funnel — and with these techniques, you simply may unravel it.
